Hausautomatisierungs-Platine + Arduino-Software
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/* RS 485-Implementierung, die sowohl Schreiben als auch Lesen kann */
/* Basis für andere Projekte */
#define BUTTON 2
#define RECEIVE 3
#define RECEIVE_ENABLE 4
#define SEND 5
#define SEND_ENABLE 6
#define MAX_LEN 128
void setup() {
// Buttons connected to analog input lines
pinMode(A0,INPUT_PULLUP);
pinMode(A1,INPUT_PULLUP);
pinMode(A2,INPUT_PULLUP);
pinMode(A3,INPUT_PULLUP);
pinMode(A4,INPUT_PULLUP);
pinMode(A5,INPUT_PULLUP);
pinMode(A6,INPUT_PULLUP);
pinMode(A7,INPUT_PULLUP);
// Currently, all buttons are also connected via a diode to an interruptable pin, to notify on input changes.
// This interruptable pin should be assgined to BUTTON
pinMode(BUTTON,INPUT_PULLUP);
attachInterrupt(digitalPinToInterrupt(BUTTON),button,FALLING); // interrupt for button change
// Set up pins for RS485 connection
pinMode(RECEIVE, INPUT);
pinMode(RECEIVE_ENABLE, OUTPUT);
pinMode(SEND, OUTPUT);
pinMode(SEND_ENABLE, OUTPUT);
attachInterrupt(digitalPinToInterrupt(RECEIVE),receive,CHANGE); // interrupt for incoming RS485 traffic
reset485();
buttons = 0x0;
}
void button() {
buttons = 0xFF ^ (digitalRead(A7)<<7 | digitalRead(A6)<<6 | digitalRead(A5)<<5 | digitalRead(A4)<<4 | digitalRead(A3)<<3 | (!digitalRead(A2))<<2 | digitalRead(A1)<<1 | digitalRead(A0));
}
void receive(){
bool received_bit = digitalRead(RECEIVE);
curr = micros();
duration = curr - last;
Serial.print("Input switched to ");
Serial.print(received_bit?"H":"L");
Serial.print(" after ");
Serial.print(duration);
Serial.println(" ticks");
last = curr;
if (duration > MAX_TICKS) reset485();
received_bit = !received_bit; // received_bit is the current value, the duration of the previous value (=inverted) has been measured
duration /= BASE;
while (duration > 0){
byte_idx--;
recv |= received_bit<<byte_idx;
if (byte_idx == 0) {
msg[msg_idx] = recv;
msg_idx++;
byte_idx = 8;
if (recv == 0x00) message_received();
}
duration--;
}
}
void reset485(){
byte_idx = 8;
msg_idx = 0;
recv=0x0;
}
void message_received(){
for (int i=0; i<MAX_LEN; i++) message[i]=msg[i];
reset485();
}
void button_pressed(int i){
Serial.println("not implemented");
}
void loop(){
if (buttons>0){
for (int i=0; i<7; i++){
if (buttons & (1<<i)) button_pressed(i);
}
}
if (message[0] != 0x0){
Serial.print("Received '");
Serial.print(message);
Serial.println("'");
message[0] = 0x0;
}
}